-
Prevalence and comorbidity of common mental disorders and associations with suicidal ideation in the adult population
-
Yousef Veisani, Fathola Mohamadian, Ali Delpisheh
-
Epidemiol Health. 2017;39:e2017031. Published online July 22, 2017
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4178/epih.e2017031
-
-
12,810
View
-
263
Download
-
15
Web of Science
-
14
Crossref
-
 Abstract
 PDF
-
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
Little information exists on the association between comorbidities of mental disorders and suicidal ideation in developing countries. The current study examined the relationship between the presence of comorbid mental disorders and suicidal ideation in the adult population.
METHODS This cross-sectional study was conducted using the cluster random sampling method in 3 steps. Data were collected from a household assets survey and the self-administered 28-item General Health Questionnaire as first step in screening, and the Persian version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition - Text Revision was used in the second stage to determine the prevalence of mental disorders. Bivariate and multivariate analysis were used to investigate the associations between mental disorders and suicidal ideation.
RESULTS Of the 763 participants, 199 (26.1%) had 1 or more mental disorder. Forty-two (71.4%) subjects with comorbidities had a history of suicidal ideation, whereas 59 (7.7%) of all participants had a history of suicidal ideation. We found that major depressive disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder were the most predictive of suicidal ideation in both sexes. The odds ratio for suicidal ideation associated with having 3 comorbid disorders was 2.70 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.40 to 14.12) in males and 3.06 (95% CI, 1.25 to 15.22) in females.
CONCLUSIONS Consistent with pervious data, our results confirmed that mental disorders and comorbidities of mental disorders were important predictors of suicidal ideation. Our findings are very useful for applied intervention programs to reduce the suicide rate in regions in which it is high.
-
Summary
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - Troubles mentaux courants et usage de la force dans la police : intérêts et enjeux
Émilie Telle, Thierry H. Pham, Audrey Vicenzutto
Annales Médico-psychologiques, revue psychiatrique.2024; 182(2): 194. CrossRef - The effects of prevalence of inequalities in mental disorders between groups using Blinder– Oaxaca decomposition
Yousef Veisani, Fathola Mohamadian
Journal of Education and Health Promotion.2023; 12(1): 91. CrossRef - High prevalence of mental disorders: a population-based cross-sectional study in the city of Ilam, Iran
Hojatollah Kakaei, Farajolah Maleki, Azam Biderafsh, Reza Valizadeh, Mohammad Ali Mansournia, Iraj Pakzad, Reza Pakzad
Frontiers in Psychiatry.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Depression and suicidal ideation in Mexican medical students during COVID-19 outbreak. A longitudinal study
A.D. Domínguez-González, G. Guzmán-Valdivia, F.S. Ángeles-Téllez, M.A. Manjarrez-Ángeles, R. Secín-Diep
Heliyon.2022; 8(2): e08851. CrossRef - Prevalence of Mental Disorders in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Alina Zuberi, Ahmed Waqas, Sadiq Naveed, Md Mahbub Hossain, Atif Rahman, Khalid Saeed, Daniela C. Fuhr
Frontiers in Psychiatry.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Association between common stressful life events and coping strategies in adults
Yousef Veisani, Zahra Jalilian, YasamanZahra Sadeghifard, Fathola Mohamadian
Journal of Education and Health Promotion.2021; 10(1): 307. CrossRef - Alcohol Intoxication and Suicide by Hanging in Poland
Dorota Lasota, Witold Pawłowski, Paweł Krajewski, Anna Staniszewska, Krzysztof Goniewicz, Robert Czerski, Mariusz Goniewicz
Alcohol and Alcoholism.2020; 55(3): 278. CrossRef - Inequalities in common mental disorders between advantaged and disadvantaged groups: an Oaxaca – Blinder decomposition analysis on socio-economic factors
Yousef Veisani, Shahab Rezaeian, Fathola Mohamadian, Ali Delpisheh
International Journal of Human Rights in Healthcare.2020; 13(4): 325. CrossRef - The Epigenetic Overlap between Obesity and Mood Disorders: A Systematic Review
Mojgan Gharipour, Majid Barekatain, Johoon Sung, Naghmeh Emami, Ladan Sadeghian, Minoo Dianatkhah, Nizal Sarrafzadegan, Shayesteh Jahanfar
International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2020; 21(18): 6758. CrossRef - The relationship between multimorbidity and suicidal ideation: A meta-analysis
Feiyang Xiong, Li Wang, Lianlian Shen, Wenhui Guo, Shixue Li, Qiangdong Guan
Journal of Psychosomatic Research.2020; 138: 110257. CrossRef - Suicide Risk in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Exploration of Risk Factors: A Systematic Review
Umberto Albert, Diana De Ronchi, Giuseppe Maina, Maurizio Pompili
Current Neuropharmacology.2019; 17(8): 681. CrossRef - The prevalence of suicidal ideation and suicide attempt in patients with rheumatic diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Zhenyu Li, Ying Yang, Chen Dong, Lin Li, Yafei Cui, Qian Zhao, Zhifeng Gu
Psychology, Health & Medicine.2018; 23(9): 1025. CrossRef - Suicide in early China and the current West
Saxby Pridmore, William Pridmore
Australasian Psychiatry.2018; 26(6): 651. CrossRef - The Association between Parents’ Lifestyles and Common Psychiatry Disorders in Children and Adolescents: A Population-Based Study
Saba Shakarami, Yousef Veisani, Koorosh Kamali, Seyed-Ali Mostafavi, Mohammad Reza Mohammadi, Fathola Mohamadian, Nastaran Ahmadi, Mohammad Fararouei, Ali Delpisheh
Shiraz E-Medical Journal.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
|
KSE
